![]() However, in the hospital context, the only relevant study is that of Anagnostopoulos et al, who investigated the IPS needs of employees at Geneva University Hospital. Some studies have applied model-driven approaches, such as the technology acceptance model, to different IPS contexts. The results highlight the importance of functional and trust-related factors in the use of and intention to use such apps. Research on the adoption of health care tracking apps has shown the importance of acceptance, notably in the context of COVID-19. #LOGISTIC REGRESSION FLATICON FULL#Nonetheless, when assessing the costs and benefits, it is important to consider potential user acceptance issues, as high usage rates are necessary to obtain the full benefits of IPS. Commercial implementations of IPS in hospitals in Germany and the United States provide examples of growing interest. #LOGISTIC REGRESSION FLATICON BLUETOOTH#However, as radio-frequency identification tags and Bluetooth beacons have become cheaper, implementing IPS in hospitals is more attractive for hospital management. Until now, the market penetration for IPS in hospitals has been low because of high implementation costs-roughly US $10200 for approximately 9290 m². Third, IPS can be used to monitor patients in need of assistance (eg, those with dementia). Second, IPS can help employees find hospital assets and enable patients to move through different departments. First, IPS in hospitals can facilitate wayfinding and support measures against hospital-related infections, such as social distancing. Indoor positioning systems (IPS) can support hospitals’ efforts to improve hygiene for visitors and employees in three main ways. Consequently, preventing the spread of disease by improving hygiene has been the subject of numerous studies. While efficiency is a concern, it is also of the utmost importance to ensure high levels of hygiene to avoid contamination and the spread of disease, a necessity highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Hospitals are characterized by high levels of physical movement, with a constant stream of temporary visitors (patients and related visitors), personnel, and mobile technical equipment operating in different locations. In addition, attitude ( β=.283 P<.001 f²=.114), perceived norms ( β=.301 P<.001 f²=.126), and perceived behavioral control ( β=.178 P=.005 f²=.062) are predictors of hospital employees’ intention to use an IPS.Ĭonclusions: This study has two major implications: (1) our extended reasoned action approach model, which takes into account spatial abilities and personal innovativeness, is appropriate for determining hospital visitors’ and employees’ intention to use an IPS and (2) hospitals should invest in implementing IPS with a focus on (a) navigational services for hospital visitors and (b) asset tracking for hospital employees. The results show that attitude ( β=.536 P<.001 f²=.381) and perceived norms ( β=.236 P<.001 f²=.087) are predictors of hospital visitors’ intention to use an IPS. Bootstrapping procedures with 5000 subsamples were used to test the models (one-tailed test with a significance level of. Results: The survey responses of 323 hospital visitors and 304 hospital employees were examined separately using SmartPLS 3.3.3. Methods: The reasoned action approach was used, according to which the behavior of an individual is caused by behavioral intentions that are affected by (1) a persuasion that represents the individual’s attitude toward the behavior, (2) perceived norms that describe the influence of other individuals, and (3) perceived norms that reflect the possibility of the individual influencing the behavior. Objective: To investigate the intentions of hospital visitors and employees (as the main actors in a hospital) to use an IPS in a hospital. This research analyzes the intention of actors within a hospital to use an IPS to address this gap. JMIR Bioinformatics and Biotechnology 23 articlesĮmail: Indoor positioning systems (IPS) have become increasingly important for several branches of the economy (eg, in shopping malls) but are relatively new to hospitals and underinvestigated in that context.JMIR Biomedical Engineering 61 articles.JMIR Perioperative Medicine 69 articles.Journal of Participatory Medicine 71 articles.JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies 177 articles.JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting 230 articles.Interactive Journal of Medical Research 259 articles.JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 964 articles.Journal of Medical Internet Research 6898 articles. ![]()
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